Amylase
Also Known As: Amylase
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About the Test
Description:
Amylase is an enzyme produced by the pancreas and salivary glands that helps to break down carbohydrates, such as starch, into simple sugars. It is important for the digestion of carbohydrates in the body.
Amylase levels can be measured through a blood test or through a urine test. Elevated amylase levels may be a sign of pancreatitis, a condition in which the pancreas becomes inflamed, or other conditions that affect the pancreas or salivary glands. However, it's important to note that elevated amylase levels can also be caused by other factors, such as certain medications or conditions that affect the digestive system.
Clinical Significance:
Amylase levels are often used to help diagnose and monitor pancreatitis and other conditions that affect the pancreas or salivary glands. They may also be used to help determine the cause of abdominal pain or other digestive symptoms.Elevated amylase levels may be a sign of pancreatitis, a condition in which the pancreas becomes inflamed, or other conditions that affect the pancreas or salivary glands. However, it's important to note that elevated amylase levels can also be caused by other factors, such as certain medications or conditions that affect the digestive system.
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Target Levels (where applicable)
The normal range for amylase levels may vary depending on the specific test being used and the reference range provided by the laboratory. In general, normal amylase levels in adults are typically considered to be between 30 and 115 units per liter (U/L). However, normal ranges may vary slightly from one laboratory to another, and may also depend on factors such as a person's age, sex, and overall health.
What is being checked
Serum amylase test: This is a blood test that measures the levels of amylase in the blood. It is often used to help diagnose and monitor pancreatitis and other conditions that affect the pancreas or salivary glands.
Urine amylase test: This test measures the levels of amylase in the urine. It may be used to help diagnose and monitor pancreatitis and other conditions that affect the pancreas or salivary glands.
Pancreatic function panel: This test measures the levels of several substances in the blood, including amylase, to assess the function of the pancreas. It may be used to diagnose pancreatitis or other conditions that affect the pancreas.
Salivary gland function panel: This test measures the levels of several substances in the saliva, including amylase, to assess the function of the salivary glands. It may be used to diagnose conditions that affect the salivary glands.
It's important to note that a single test result for amylase levels may not provide enough information to diagnose a medical condition. It's important to consider other factors such as a person's medical history and any other symptoms they may be experiencing. If you have concerns about your amylase levels or are experiencing any unusual symptoms, it's important to discuss them with your healthcare provider. They can help determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend appropriate treatment.